Kev Xaiv thiab Kev Teeb tsa Surge Protector

Nyob rau lub caij nyoog digital niaj hnub no, peb lub neej tau sib txuas nrog thev naus laus zis ntau zuj zus. Txij li cov xov tooj ntse thiab cov laptops mus rau cov khoom siv hauv tsev thiab cov khoom siv lom ze, peb vam khom ntau yam khoom siv hluav taws xob txhua hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev vam khom no kuj coj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev nce hluav taws xob, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau peb cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj nqis. Vim li no,cov khoom siv tiv thaiv hluav taws xob tau dhau los ua cov khoom siv tseem ceeb hauv txhua lub tsev lossis chaw ua haujlwm.

Dab tsi yog ib qhotiv thaiv hluav taws xob?

Lub cuab yeej tiv thaiv hluav taws xob ntau dhau yog ib lub cuab yeej tsim los tiv thaiv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntawm qhov hluav taws xob nce siab. Qhov hluav taws xob nce siab tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam, suav nrog xob laim, hluav taws xob tsis ua haujlwm, thiab txawm tias qhov pib ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siab. Thaum muaj hluav taws xob nce siab, lub cuab yeej tiv thaiv hluav taws xob yuav hloov qhov hluav taws xob ntau dhau ntawm cov khoom siv txuas nrog, yog li tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj.

Cov khoom tiv thaiv hluav taws xob ntau ntau hom, suav nrog cov qhov hluav taws xob uas muaj kev tiv thaiv hluav taws xob ntau hauv, cov khoom tiv thaiv hluav taws xob uas dai rau ntawm phab ntsa, thiab txawm tias cov tshuab tiv thaiv hluav taws xob ntau rau tag nrho lub tsev. Txawm hais tias lub luag haujlwm yooj yim ntawm txhua lub khoom tiv thaiv hluav taws xob ntau zoo ib yam, lawv yuav txawv ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm, cov yam ntxwv, thiab cov kev xav tau ntawm kev teeb tsa.

Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ua haujlwm ntawm lub tshuab tiv thaiv kev co yog dab tsi?

Cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv hluav taws xob ntau dhau ua haujlwm los ntawm kev siv cov khoom xws li cov hlau oxide varistors (MOVs) lossis cov raj xa roj (GDTs). Cov khoom no ntes tau hluav taws xob ntau dhau thiab coj nws mus rau hauv av, ua kom lub zog hluav taws xob ntau dhau ntawm koj cov khoom siv. Thaum lub zog hluav taws xob rov qab mus rau qib ib txwm, lub cuab yeej tiv thaiv hluav taws xob ntau dhau yuav pib dua, npaj txhij los tiv taus lub zog hluav taws xob ntau dhau dua.

Feem ntau cov khoom tiv thaiv hluav taws xob muaj daim ntawv lo Joule, uas qhia txog lub zog siab tshaj plaws uas lub cuab yeej tuaj yeem nqus tau ua ntej ua haujlwm tsis zoo. Qhov ntsuas Joule siab dua txhais tau tias muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo dua, yog li kev xaiv cov khoom tiv thaiv hluav taws xob uas ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm koj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yog qhov tseem ceeb heev.

Vim Li Cas Koj Thiaj Xav Tau Lub Tshuab Tiv Thaiv Surge

1. Tiv Thaiv Kev Puas Tsuaj Los Ntawm Hluav Taws Xob Loj:Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev yuav lub tshuab tiv thaiv hluav taws xob yog los tiv thaiv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob kom tsis txhob raug hluav taws xob ntau dhau. Txawm tias qhov hluav taws xob nce siab me ntsis kuj tuaj yeem ua rau cov khoom siv rhiab heev puas tsuaj, ua rau yuav tsum kho lossis hloov pauv kim heev.

2. Ua kom cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siv tau ntev dua:Kev tiv thaiv cov khoom siv los ntawm kev nce siab tuaj yeem ua rau nws lub neej ntev dua. Kev raug hluav taws xob ntau zaus tuaj yeem ua rau cov khoom puas tsuaj raws sijhawm, ua rau puas ua ntej lub sijhawm.

3. Kev daws teeb meem pheej yig:Cov khoom tiv thaiv hluav taws xob tsis tu ncua pheej yig dua li kev hloov cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas puas lawm. Kev nqis peev rau cov khoom tiv thaiv hluav taws xob zoo tuaj yeem txuag koj cov nyiaj tau ntev.

4. Kev yooj yim:Ntau lub tshuab tiv thaiv hluav taws xob muaj ntau lub qhov (outlets), uas cia koj txuas ntau lub cuab yeej tib lub sijhawm. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog pab koj teeb tsa koj qhov chaw ua haujlwm xwb tab sis kuj ua kom ntseeg tau tias txhua lub cuab yeej hluav taws xob tau tiv thaiv los ntawm tib lub cuab yeej.

5. Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Thaj Yeeb ntawm Lub Siab:Paub tias koj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj nqis tau tiv thaiv los ntawm kev nce hluav taws xob tsis tau xav txog yuav ua rau koj muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb. Koj tuaj yeem siv koj cov khoom siv nrog kev ntseeg siab, yam tsis txhawj txog kev puas tsuaj los ntawm teeb meem hluav taws xob.

Qhov txaus ntshai ntawm lub tshuab tiv thaiv hluav taws xob yog dab tsi?

Txhua xyoo, muaj ntau txhiab qhov hluav taws kub tshwm sim los ntawm cov khoom tiv thaiv hluav taws xob, cov hlua hluav taws xob thiab cov xov hluav taws xob. Hauv qab no yog qee cov lus qhia los pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj hluav taws kub. Cov khoom siv yuav ua rau lub breaker tawg yog tias cov hlua hluav taws xob raug thauj khoom ntau dhau lossis luv luv kom tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob kub dhau.

Yuav ua li cas xaiv lub tshuab tiv thaiv hluav taws xob uas tsim nyog

Thaum xaiv lub tshuab tiv thaiv hluav taws xob, thov xav txog cov hauv qab no:

• Kev Ntsuas JouleThaum xaiv cov khoom tiv thaiv hluav taws xob, xaiv qhov ntsuas Joule raws li koj xav tau. Feem ntau, qhov ntsuas ntawm 1000 Joules lossis siab dua yog pom zoo rau cov khoom tiv thaiv hluav taws xob hauv tsev.
• Tus naj npawb ntawm cov qhov hluav taws xob: Xyuas kom muaj cov qhov hluav taws xob txaus kom tau raws li qhov xav tau hluav taws xob ntawm txhua lub cuab yeej. Qee cov qauv kuj muaj cov qhov chaw USB rau kev them cov khoom siv txawb tau yooj yim.
• Lub Sijhawm TebLub sijhawm teb ntawm lub cuab yeej tiv thaiv hluav taws xob yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Thaum nws teb sai rau cov hluav taws xob ntau dhau, qhov kev tiv thaiv zoo dua.
• Kev Pov Hwm thiab Kev Pov Hwm:Ntau lub tshuab tiv thaiv hluav taws xob muaj daim ntawv pov hwm lossis daim ntawv pov hwm los tiv thaiv cov khoom siv txuas nrog kom tsis txhob puas tsuaj yog tias muaj teeb meem. Qhov kev tiv thaiv ntxiv no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev.

Hauv ntej, lub cuab yeej tiv thaiv hluav taws xob yog qhov tseem ceeb rau txhua tus neeg uas siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Nws tiv thaiv tau hluav taws xob ntau dhau, tiv thaiv koj cov khoom siv muaj nqis, ua kom nws siv tau ntev dua, thiab ua kom kev ua haujlwm zoo dua. Txawm tias koj tab tom teeb tsa chaw ua haujlwm hauv tsev, chaw ua si, lossis tsuas yog xav tiv thaiv koj cov khoom siv hauv tsev, lub cuab yeej tiv thaiv hluav taws xob yog ib qho khoom siv tseem ceeb.